Electricity is a major part of our lives, yet we continually take it for granted. After all, how many times you do actually consider what is happening when you switch on your bedroom lamp in the morning? There is actually a major series of processes taking place behind the scenes to allow that to happen, but we accept it without question.
More to the point is the fact that, when misused, electricity can be very dangerous. Even in low-voltage situations, a badly earthed or damaged electrical item can cause a lot or trouble – and potentially some very nasty injuries. This is why, in our homes, it is up to use to make sure that all appliances are operating safely, and that visitors will come to no harm when using them.
In the workplace, things are even more serious. Have a quick look around your office, for example, and you will see a great number of items and appliances that use electricity. Your computer, the desk lamp, any heaters, plus phone chargers, photocopiers and more. Then there’s the kitchen, where you may have a kettle, microwave and other devices. In the workplace, the onus is on the employer to make sure that all electrical appliances are safe, which is where Portable Appliance Testing – or PAT – comes into the picture.
PAT Explained
Let’s talk a little about why PAT is important. It is a routine test that is put in place in order to make sure that all electrical appliances and other equipment in the workplace is safe to operate. The test is a legal requirement in the UK and in Ireland – and in many other countries where it may go under a different name – and all paperwork relating to PAT testing must be kept for at least 5 years, and be ready for inspection on request.
PAT is a relatively simple testing procedure that consists of two specific inspections: the first is a visual inspection of the item concerned. This will determine if any damage is present that may lead to unsafe operation, or if there are frayed or damaged cables or wires evident.
The second part of the test involves testing using a meter – usually a multimeter that can test for voltage, resistance and so on – to see in more depth if the item is in safe order and operating to the right levels and standards. Training may be required in the use of a multimeter, so you should bear this in mind when you come to choose your team. You can also rely on Powerpoint Engineering for support.
Who Does PAT Testing?
There are no legal requirements for a qualification to become a PAT tester. All that is required is that a ‘competent person’ is delegated to do the job. However, as there are certain elements that may not be familiar – the use of the meter for example – it is recommended you put your chosen people through one of the short training programmes. This will teach them all they need to know and show them what to look for in a typical PAT test, and will give them the skills needed.
They will learn what the readings mean, how to fill out the relevant paperwork, and how to upload data to a computer if that is the route taken, ad they will be able to handle all but the most complex of PAT tests.
If you think you need a third party to complete your PAT testing for you there are many organisations offering such services, so check them out now, and see how they can help you make sure your electrical appliances are safe to use and up to date.